MikroTik computers running SwitchOS can be configured via both a graphical user interface (GUI) and the command line (CLI), but the primary and most accessible experience for most users is the GUI-based Web.

MikroTik's SwitchOS is designed to be easy to use, and its web interface provides direct and easy access to switch configuration, allowing users to manage switch features without the need for complex commands.

Graphical User Interface (GUI)

The SwitchOS GUI is accessible through any web browser by entering the switch's IP address in the address bar. This interface allows users to configure features such as VLANs, link aggregation (LAG), port-based access control, port mirroring, and many other switch functions without the need for text commands. The GUI is designed to be intuitive and easy to navigate for users of all levels.

Command Line (CLI)

Although the main interface of SwitchOS is the web-based GUI, it is also possible to access some settings via the command line using SSH. However, unlike Cisco switches which are very CLI oriented, on MikroTik devices with SwitchOS, the CLI is not the primary configuration method and may offer limited options compared to what is available through the GUI . The CLI is useful for automation, scripting, or for users who prefer this method of interaction.

RouterOS vs. Switch OS

It is important to distinguish between SwitchOS and RouterOS, another operating system from MikroTik. RouterOS, used in routers and some MikroTik switches, offers a complete and powerful CLI as well as a GUI (WinBox and WebFig), and is known for its versatility and extensive configuration capabilities. Devices running RouterOS offer advanced routing functionality in addition to switch capabilities.

Conclusion

MikroTik switches with SwitchOS are primarily designed to be configured via web-based GUI, providing an accessible and easy-to-use platform for switch management.

Although there is access to the CLI for specific or advanced tasks, the core experience and capabilities are oriented towards the GUI, differentiating it from other switch manufacturers that may focus more on configuration through the CLI.