Help and Support
MAE (MikroTik Administration Engineer)
MikroTik Administration Engineer
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MAE-RAV
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MAE-RAV-ROS (FAQs)
- When I define the route to a network segment, do I have access to all hosts, what if I set the route to only one host?
- By interconnecting all my MikroTik in OSPF, wouldn't I be generating broadcast?
- How does MikroTik's MME protocol work?
- How to assign segmentation in a wisp network?
- How to determine that you have layer 2 failures?
- How do we enable OSPFv3 in MikroTik?
- How to mitigate in a WISP network, when clients mistakenly change the WAN to the LAN interfaces on their end routers and generate errors by sending broadcasts to the entire network, causing crashes?
- How can I virtualize a MikroTik device?
- How are public IPs assigned to clients?
- How is priority defined between two routes with the same administrative distance?
- What is the name of the device that connects the areas in OSPF?
- How is the problem of the broadcast storm mitigated?
- How do you get the router-id in the OSPF protocol on a MikroTik router?
- How can you distribute the default route in OSPF?
- How can you observe which process is consuming the processor in mikrotik?
- How can you recognize an ospf route from a static route in MikroTik?
- How does MPLS work when it reaches its final route and must go online?
- With how many devices does a broadcast network work well without problems?
- With MPLS can I implement VPLS in MikroTik?
- What is the method of assigning IPs in a Fiber Optic network? PPPoE or static IP
- What is the OSPF metric type?
- What is the application used to virtualize MikroTik equipment?
- What is the difference between L2TP and EoIP?
- What is the difference between an l2tp and ipsec tunnel?
- What is the administrative distance of OSPF in MikroTik?
- What is the hierarchical structure of communications networks?
- What is the best connection for VPN: pptp or L2TP?
- What are the administrative distances of iBGP and eBGP?
- When we do static routing or dynamic routing, can we remove the NAT on the other routers of each node?
- When working with a balancer, should the administrative distances on the default routes be different?
- How many OSPF routes does the MikroTik RB4011 support?
- How much does CPU consumption increase in MikroTik with OSPF?
- Where can I find a command manual for mikrotik routers?
- Where can I see the Advertisements Route in MikroTik?
- Where can I see information on how to install EVE Unetlab?
- Where can I see information on how to install GNS3?
- Where is the cost modified in OSPF MikroTik?
- Does the area-id in OSPF MikroTik have to be the same for the other routers to be able to share the routing table?
- Does the AS number in iBGP also have to be registered with IANA?
- What are the disadvantages of simple static routing?
- In the BGP instance in the router-id field in MikroTik can I put the Loopback address?
- In practice, would using a /22 mask significantly increase the broadcast?
- In the RouterOS routing table, what does each label that appears on each route mean?
- On OSPF instances what does it mean to redistribute routes via Type 1 or Type 2?
- Where is redistribution configured in the OSPF protocol in MikroTik?
- In networks of 3 or 4 routers, dynamic routing is not recommended?
- In a scenario where you have ospf and mpls but when you do the traceroute you only see the mpls label, does that mean that mpls has a higher priority than ospf?
- On a mikrotik edge router with ospf over multiple areas, does each area use the same router id or should I use a different one per area?
- In a WISP implementation, could routes be made between all MikroTik routers per node?
- In a static route in MikroTik can the interface be placed instead of the next hop IP?
- Is BGP an open protocol?
- Is the eigrp protocol supported by MikroTik routers today?
- Is it possible to sum up the bandwidth of the ISPs, that is, if I have an ISP at 10m and another ISP at 10m, have a single sum of 20mb for all my users?
- Is there a possibility of having tunnels without having to have a fixed IP on both ends using MikroTik routers?
- Is there a way to track a connection to determine route errors in MikroTik?
- Is there a way to modify the ttl in MikroTik?
- Could the creation of vlans help segment a network that is at layer 2?
- Where do we place the OSPF authentication part in MikroTik so that not just any router can connect to our network?
- Are the ethernet frame and packet header the same?
- Can dynamic routes in MikroTik have distance 2 or 3?
- Can LPD tags be edited manually in MikroTik or by default the protocol always assigns them dynamically?
- Does MikroTik support virtual router redundancy protocol (VRRP)?
- To connect through BGP to two different ISPs with different ASNs, do I need to have two different ASNs on my Router to connect to each of the ISPs?
- For tunnels in MikroTik, is it always necessary for one end to have a fixed public IP?
- What is the use of loopback in the MPLS configuration in MikroTik?
- What is the loopback interface used for in the OSPF protocol?
- What is the Passive option for on OSPF interfaces?
- What is the routing mark option used for in routes?
- Why do I lose internet when I connect via VPN?
- Why is static routing said to be more secure than dynamic routing?
- Why are loopback interfaces included when declaring networks in OSPF?
- Why use bar 30 instead of 24 for private networks?
- Can the ospf loopback address be used in case you have both protocols running (OSPF and BGP) on MikroTik?
- Can I distribute static routes in OSPF MikroTik?
- What is area in OSPF protocol?
- What is the gateway in a route?
- What is Traffic Engineering in RouterOS?
- What is the administrative distance on a route?
- What is Route Reflector in BGP?
- What is summary route?
- What is TTL?
- What is a Loopback?
- What is an ABR router in OSPF?
- What model of MikroTik equipment can handle a full internet table?
- What parameter should be modified to reduce the link state check time with the neighbor in OSPF?
- What could cause dynamic routing to fail?
- Which dynamic routing protocol is more efficient: bgp, ospf, rip?
- What does BGP and OSPF mean?
- What does it mean that a network is at layer 2?
- What does it mean when a route appears blue in MikroTik?
- What software can be used to do MikroTik network simulations?
- What are l2tp connections?
- What are the most specific routes?
- What are summary routes and what protocols use them?
- What type of balancing do you recommend in MikroTik RouterOS?
- What types of IGP does MikroTik support?
- Would failures occur if a neighbor that is not directly connected is configured in the OSPF MikroTik protocol?
- Can static IP be combined with dynamic IP?
- Can OSPF be kept stable over wireless links?
- Can the ospf/rip/bgp protocol be used with mpls in MikroTik?
- Is it recommended to use iBGP as internal routing or is it better to use OSPF?
- If in MikroTik I modify the cost of a router in ospf, should I modify the costs in the other routers?
- If two providers are being used, the first provider is a connection through pppoe and the other through dhcp, can there be distance 1 on each of the routes in MikroTik?
- If I have 2 internet services, can I create 2 routes 0.0.0.0/0 for each service if I want to send certain users through one service and the rest of the users through another service?
- Can a MikroTik RB 2011 be used for OSPF or does it have to be CCR equipment?
- In MikroTik, where is it defined whether iBGP or eBGP is being used?
- Does OSPF work in broadcast or multicast?
- If the router does not find the destination, does it return it or discard it?
- If the network is at layer 2, then is it advisable to place a router and trunk the network via vlan?
- If you don't know the destination you are going to reach. What is configured on the mikrotik router as a destination?
- If you have a mesh type network in mikrotik with ospf and with two internet channels at different ends, and each router in the mesh has its respective lan. How should the default route of the lan users be generated and how will roaming between lans be ensured for the users?
- If I have a VPN client and server and I have 2 MikroTik clients, how would I make VPN client A see VPN client B and vice versa? Just as A and B communicate with the LAN networks of the main MikroTik
- I have BGP established in MikroTik, how can I output a private block to a public one?
- I have a link with mpls MikroTik. How can I limit the bandwidth I send?
- Advantages and Disadvantages of Dynamic Routing
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MAE-RAV-ROS (FAQs)
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MAE-IP6
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MAE-IP6-ROS (FAQs)
- What does stateful or stateless refer to?
- Is it not necessary to put the prefix on the IPv6 gateway?
- Germany seems to be the country where IPv6 is most implemented?
- Approximately how long is it estimated that companies will use only IPv6?
- Is broadcast ipv4 the same as multicast ipv6?
- Doesn't placing direct IPv6 on the servers increase the risk of being compromised from the Internet?
- How to communicate ipv4 devices with ipv6?
- As a company, can I buy a pool of IPv6 addresses?
- How to enable IPv6 in my home?
- How do I enable ipv6 packet in mikrotik?
- How does an end user with a MikroTik router identify ipv6?
- How can I encrypt my IPv6?
- How can I use both protocols (IPv4 and IPv6) on a network without degrading the entire network?
- How to generate a dhcpv6 for a vlan in MikroTik?
- How do you minimize addresses containing zeros in IPv6?
- How could I use ipv6 within my network, when most isp infrastructure does not support ipv6?
- How could 5g equipment benefit from IPv6?
- How to subnet IPv6 or not?
- How can a MikroTik router consider that the traffic coming to it is IPv6?
- What is the minimum prefix advertised by bgp as an ISP for both IPv4 and IPv6 on MikroTik?
- What is the difference between SLAAC and DHCPv6?
- What is the difference between subnetting and vlsm?
- What is the distribution of IPv6 reserved addresses?
- What would be the correct concept of IPv6?
- What would be the difference then between link-local and global?
- What are the advantages of using ipv6 over ipv4?
- When talking about QoS in MikroTik, can data traffic be prioritized by type of application?
- How many ways to enter team management are there in MikroTik?
- How long does it take to deploy a MikroTik IPv6 network?
- How many fields does the IPv6 header have?
- Is the calculation of subnet masks and wildcards done differently in IPv6, or is the process similar to that in IPv4?
- Does IPv6 addressing, even though the header is more optimal, increase router processing or resource consumption?
- Is the gateway in the default route the address of the internet provider?
- Could the ISP see everything I do under a hierarchical IPv6 network?
- Does being able to work with both networks (IPv4 and IPv6) present security problems?
- Does the dhcpv6 server also assign dns?
- Should the issue of opening ports in IPv4, as in the case of configuring cameras or servers, also be done in IPv6?
- Compared to IPv4, how much does streaming improve using IPv6?
- In IPv4, do public networks regularly go to a blacklist in case their traffic is compromised? Does something similar happen in IPv6?
- In IPv6, does the advertise option replace a DHCP server?
- Does summarization apply to IPv6 for subnetting?
- In IPv6, is the verification that TCP and UDP would perform still as functional?
- Can I use another first hextet than 6 in IPv2001 global addresses?
- Are local links used in IPv6 routing?
- In mikrotik equipment, is there graphical and console programming (commands) or only graphical programming?
- In other words, subnetting is not necessary in IPv6?
- In what scenario can I use anycast addresses in IPv6 in RouterOS?
- In what traditional format is the prefix written in IPv6?
- At what point could we suggest switching to IPv6?
- When could the entire internet switch to IPv6?
- Is it convenient to do dual stack, I have a PPPoE tunnel assigning IPv4 and a DHCPv6, is it feasible?
- Is it very expensive to implement ipv6?
- Is it necessary to have 4 hextets in ipv6?
- Is it possible to route between ipv4 and ipv6?
- Is it possible to use the tunnel broker in IPv6 and assign VLANs within the MikroTik?
- Is it preferable to obtain a pool of IPv6 addresses from LACNIC? since if a provider gives me a pool for my entire network and if the ISP later changes, it will give me a different pool
- Is there a method to implement ipv6 on an ipv4 system?
- Is there a recommended tool for IPv6 addressing distribution or assignment?
- Does the unicast concept exist in IPv6?
- Is there a maximum limit of connected devices for IPv6?
- Is there a MikroTik simulator to configure it?
- Are there DNS in IPv6 or do IPv4 DNS work?
- Are there specific network segments for LANs in IPv6?
- Does ping command work on ipv6 when pinging another ipv6?
- Is there mapping between IPv4 and IPv6?
- Are there default routes in IPv6?
- Is IPsec like a VPN tunnel?
- Does IPv6 put more work on the main MikroTik router if it has dual stack implemented?
- Is IPv6 layer 3?
- Does IPv6 handle classes as well as IPv4, classes A, B, C?
- Can IPv6 be dynamic or just static?
- Does IPv6 have private addresses like IPv4?
- Is defragmentation on IPv6 hosts more performant than IPv4 on intermediate devices?
- Should the unicast address in IPv6 be configured on an interface?
- Can the default route in IPv6 MikroTik also be received dynamically?
- Is the request to carriers in IPv6 the same as IPv4 or should some details be considered? Is the cost lower by having extra IPs?
- Would the link local addresses in IPv6 MikroTik come configured on each device?
- Are link local fc00::/7 addresses routable?
- Can multicasts work with IPv6 and IPv4?
- Do MikroTik devices have CLI support?
- Should my provider give me all the IPv6 I need for my clients? If I have 3000 clients, should my provider give me 3000 global IPv6?
- Can Mikrotik do load balancing on ipv6?
- Does Mikrotik have any routing protocol of its own like bgp?
- To remotely access mikrotik via IPv6, which address does the link-global or link-local address go?
- To configure an interface, is it necessary to have both addresses, the global one and the local link in IPv2?
- To deploy IPv6, is it best to use dual stack?
- In order to work in IPv6, should this service be contracted?
- Could we consider the segment 2001:db::/64 as a private segment?
- Could we use a tunnel to start testing on IPv6 MikroTik?
- How long will there be more IPv6 addresses and will the number of addresses reach the level of so many connected devices in the world, especially in this era of the IoT?
- Why is ipv6 more secure than ipv4 and what protocol can they use?
- Why is only up to 64 bits allowed in IPv6 as a prefix?
- Can you change my prefix on IPv6 addresses?
- Can IPv6 work with unicasts and replace broadcasts in IPv4?
- Can you keep invalid ipv4 with a nat in mikrotik and also deploy ipv6 with valid ip?
- Can I configure a global ip 2001::1/64?
- What ipv6 fields were removed in ipv4?
- What should we do to start implementing IPv6?
- What MikroTik equipment can I use to start implementing ipv6?
- What is mobility in IPv6?
- What implications does the change from the dot in IPv4 to the colon in IPv6 have?
- What happens with vlans in ipv6?
- What happens if after the switch we have a PC and a router and they are in slaac?
- What happened to IPv5?
- Which providers already provide public IPv6?
- What is meant when you have a 128 prefix?
- What does % mean in some IPv6 addresses?
- What are prefixes in IPv6?
- Should NAT be used at the LAN level if the entire network is implemented in IPv6?
- Could it be understood that with IPv6 as an input there is a network routed to the end client's router?
- Can an ipv4 and an ipv6 be added to the same interface in MikroTik?
- Can OSPF routing be done in IPv6?
- Can hotspot for IPv6 be implemented in mikrotik?
- Can link-local addresses be repeated in IPv6 MikroTik?
- Can you have IPv6 Lan and IPv4 internet?
- Can more than one route be created to reach a network in case one fails with a different metric?
- Can hybrid networks be made between IPv6 and IPv4?
- Is slash used for prefix in IPv6?
- If the local host in IPv4 is 127.0.0.01, what would it be in IPv6?
- If the prefix is 64, doesn't that mean that the first 64 bits of the address are network bits?
- If the ISP provider assigns IPv4, is it justified to configure the internal network with IPv6?
- If I start changing my IPs and leave some IPv4 fixed, can I direct them to an IPv6 in MikroTik?
- If my company wants to migrate to IPv6, should the equipment be changed to equipment that has IPv6 capability?
- If my provider already assigns IPv6 addresses, how do I configure the mikrotik so that it receives that IPv6 on the wan?
- If everyone implementing IPv6, my computers will have an IP visible to the world, why would the router be needed?
- Does Ubiquiti work with IPv6?
- Can a host have more than one network card, each network card can have a different network address, for example a host that is a laptop normally has two addresses, one of the RJ45 port and another of the wifi antenna that it has inside ?
- In addition to dual stack, what other process is used to make both protocols (IPv4 and IPv6) work or are tunnels or transition mechanisms used?
- In addition to MikroTik supporting IPv6, what is needed at the end-user equipment level to be able to use IPv6? Hardware or just changes in software or configurations?
- When purchasing IPv6 addresses from my internet provider, do I need to buy anything else for the adoption of the protocol?
- By presenting an ipv6 for each device or interface, would the mac no longer be as important as the ipv6 or is the mac address integrated into the ipv6?
- There was previously a failure in MikroTik in IPv6, has it been corrected?
- With ipv6, how would a common scenario be configured in MikroTik, in which a public network does nat with a private network, if nat is not needed in ipv6?
- With the Internet of Things trend, are we going to need to prioritize the most essential packages?
- With respect to IPv6, extension heads exist, when are they used?
- The RouterOS operating system is based on Linux. Is this the reason why mikrotik equipment automatically generates ipv6 unicast link-local addresses?
- Regarding IPv6 assignments in MikroTik, how would coexistence with other brands be, is it a standard or something like that?
- In terms of protocols such as EIGRP, what is the difference between IPv4 and IPv6?
- In terms of protocols such as OSPF, what is the difference in IPv4 and IPv6?
- In the event that my provider has not given me a global IPv6, if I want to access my MikroTik device, do I have to make an IPv6 link with IPv4?
- In IPv6 it is a bit confusing that anycast is to specific hosts and multicast to all hosts
- Currently, private company networks have different private addresses in IPv4, how does IPv6 addressing differentiate each host?
- In my network I have a router that only works with IPv4. When my provider starts giving me IPv6, will there be a problem? Is it recommended to have a router that also has IPv6?
- My internet provider gives me a public IP and in MikroTik when I configure a DHCPv6 client it does not go to the internet.
- Main differences between IPv4 and IPv6
- Regarding NAT, since in IPv6 address translation is not needed, what happens to my LAN? Am I not exposed to being visible to the world? How do I implement security?
- If the device has IPv4 and IPv6 configured at the same time, which of the two is used as the default gateway?
- If IPv4 and IPv6 are independent, is there a protocol for these networks to understand each other?
- If the link local addresses in IPv6 are dynamic, how do I know which address I can enter the router with or does it work like the Mac in IPv4 that the router automatically discovers the Mac of the device?
- If I have a home or business network with only IPv6, could I have a tunnel that converts IPv6 to IPv4 to reach a network where it does not have IPv6?
- If all networks can access the Internet in IPv6, how is the issue of duplicate IPs handled?
- Regarding the use of IPv6 in browsers, if I have a local resource with IPv6, how do I access the resource or service through the web?
- Stateful can assign an IPv6 address
- I have a home service with IPv4 and I cannot start IPv6 but it has 5g technology. What is the difference between having 5g and IPv6?
- An example of anycast and multicast address in IPv6
- Since ipv4 belongs to one of the osi model layers, what happens with ipv6? Does it also belong to the OSI model?
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MAE-IP6-ROS (FAQs)